Longevity Magazine

Empower yourself with insights for preventive health, wellness and longevity. Explore our latest articles on fitness, personalized medicine, cutting-edge science and strategies to help you live a longer, healthier life.

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Blood Tests Are Just One Piece of the Puzzle to Understand Your Health
Sponsored
VO2max

6 min read

Blood Tests Are Just One Piece of the Puzzle to Understand Your Health

When you think about getting healthier, what pops into your head? Probably blood tests, right? A long list of results, a PDF you don’t totally understand, maybe a few scary-sounding markers to Google at 11pm. And look—we’re not here to knock blood tests. They're incredibly useful. But here’s the thing: they’re just one piece of the health puzzle.If you’re really trying to feel better, perform better, or just get more out of life, you’ve got to look beyond lab work. The real magic? It often starts with something far simpler: your daily lifestyle.High performers in the health space didn’t get their biological systems dialed in by only reading lab reports. They built a feedback loop from their habits. And that’s exactly what more of us need—real-time, actionable data about the stuff we do every day: how we eat, move, sleep, and recover.Let’s dig into what that looks like.First: Zoom Out Before You Zoom InMost people try to optimize their health by jumping straight into supplements or chasing “optimal” lab values. But if you don’t understand the why behind the numbers—or the behaviors that caused them—you’re flying blind.The truth? Symptoms like fatigue, poor sleep, mood swings, or slow recovery usually have roots in your day-to-day routines. That’s where lifestyle diagnostics come in. These are tools that help you see your health story before things go wrong. And when you use them together, you start to get a clear picture of what’s working (and what’s not).Here are four underrated tools that can change the game1. Finding Out What You Actually EatLet’s be real. Most of us think we eat pretty healthy. But memory is a funny thing. That extra croissant didn’t count, right?A Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ) is like a time-lapse of your eating habits. Instead of asking what you had for lunch yesterday, it looks at your long-term patterns—things like fiber intake, processed food consumption, protein quality, and diversity of plants.Why it matters:Studies show over 70% of chronic diseases are diet-related.Hidden deficiencies (like magnesium or omega-3s) often don’t show up in blood until they’re severe.What you eat shapes your microbiome, hormones, and even mood.What to do:Take a validated FFQ—it gives you a visual breakdown of where your nutrition stands. It’s one of the most eye-opening ways to see what you’re really eating.2. Continuous Measuring of Your Blood SugarThis one’s a game-changer. CGMs (Continuous Glucose Monitors) aren’t just for diabetics anymore—they’re for anyone who wants to understand how food, stress, sleep, and movement affect their energy levels.Why it matters:Big glucose spikes = fatigue, cravings, inflammation.Even “healthy” foods (like oatmeal or smoothies) can cause major rollercoasters for some people.CGMs give personalized insights, not population averages.What to do:Wear a CGM for 10–14 days. Track your meals, your stress levels, your workouts. Look for patterns.Did your Sunday night email spike your blood sugar more than your Friday burger?Even one round of CGM can totally rewire how you eat and recover.3. Measuring Your VO2maxThe most important longevity metric you’re probably ignoring.VO2max is a fancy name for how well your body uses oxygen during exercise. But don’t worry—you don’t need to be a triathlete to care. Think of it as your aerobic horsepower.Why it matters:VO2max is one of the strongest predictors of lifespan. Seriously.It’s a measure of how well your heart, lungs, and mitochondria are doing.Low VO2max is linked to fatigue, brain fog, and poor metabolic flexibility.What to do:You can get a proper lab test (in a mask, on a treadmill), or let your smartwatch estimate it over time. It doesn’t have to be perfect—it just needs to track your direction. And yes, training in Zone 2 helps a ton.4. Knowing Your Body CompositionWeight alone? Pretty useless. Most scales don’t tell you what you really need to know. Two people can weigh the same but have totally different health profiles. It’s super important to not only know what you weigh—but also how much of that is fat, muscle, or bone mass. And if your weight is changing, is it real change or just water shifting around?Why it matters:Muscle mass is one of the strongest predictors of healthspan (how long you stay healthy).Visceral fat—the kind that hugs your organs—is way more dangerous than what you see in the mirror.Tiny shifts in muscle-to-fat ratio can massively change how you feel day to day.What to do:Try a Body Composition Scan, a bioimpedance device, or even a simple tape measure to track your waist-to-hip ratio. The goal? Don’t obsess over pounds. Focus on composition.Where to Start?A Swiss longevity clinic called AYUN realized that most people dive into health with zero baseline. They’re guessing, Googling, or spending money on supplements without knowing what’s actually off.AYUN, Swiss first walkin longevity clinicSo they created something simple (and smart): the Lifestyle Check-Up.It’s not a blood test. It’s a full 360° snapshot of how your body and habits are really doing.Here’s what you get:Nutrition Check (FFQ)A science-backed assessment of your eating habits and nutritional gaps14-Day CGM ExperienceReal-time insights into your blood sugar responses to food, stress, and sleepBody Composition ScanUnderstand your muscle, fat, and metabolic balanceVO2max TestMeasure your cardiovascular capacity and oxygen efficiencyExpert AnalysisNutrition and sports scientists interpret your results holisticallyPersonalized ReportYour health data, decoded into clear, actionable insightsCustom Action PlanA practical roadmap for training, nutrition, and recovery90-Minute Joint ReviewA deep-dive session with both experts to walk you through your resultsIt’s like having a health detective map your patterns before you invest in deeper labs.And honestly? For many people, this is the smarter place to begin.Because once you see the impact of your habits, the motivation to change stops being abstract. You’re not chasing random numbers anymore. You’re solving your own health equation.Curious where you stand?Start with the Lifestyle Check-Up. You’ll come away with clarity, momentum—and a few “aha” moments you didn’t see coming.Use the exclusive New Zapiens code NEWZAPIENS10 to get 10% off your Lifestyle Check-Up. Own your health now

Why VO2max is the ultimate longevity marker you need to track
Fitness

4 min read

Why VO2max is the ultimate longevity marker you need to track

Longevity enthusiasts, fitness buffs, and even casual health seekers have probably come across the term VO2max at some point. But let's back up for a second—what exactly is VO2max, and why does it keep popping up in conversations about health, fitness, and longevity? In this guide, we'll explore exactly that: diving into the science and breaking down complex concepts into practical takeaways.What is VO2max?VO2max (or maximal oxygen uptake) measures the maximum amount of oxygen your body can use during intense exercise. Think of it as your cardiovascular system's efficiency rating—the higher the score, the better your heart and lungs are at delivering oxygen to your muscles.It's measured in milliliters of oxygen per kilogram of body weight per minute (ml/kg/min). Higher numbers? They generally spell good news for your overall health and fitness levels.Benefits of a High VO2maxWhy does VO2max matter so much? Scientists have consistently highlighted it as the gold standard for cardiovascular health assessment. Landmark studies, such as those by Blair et al. (1989) and Kodama et al. (2009), found strong correlations between high VO2max and reduced mortality rates and cardiovascular risks. In fact, each incremental improvement in fitness level (measured as VO2max) can reduce your mortality risk by around 13%. Simply put, better oxygen use means healthier hearts and lungs, translating directly into a longer, healthier life.How does VO2max work?Here's a quick rundown:Cardiovascular system: Your heart pumps oxygen-rich blood efficiently to muscles.Respiratory system: Your lungs intake oxygen effectively.Muscular system: Muscles, equipped with mitochondria (tiny powerhouses), use oxygen to churn out energy.Higher VO2max? That means these three systems are in tip-top shape and collaborating seamlessly.How to measure VO2maxMeasuring VO2max usually involves a graded exercise test, gradually ramping up the intensity until you hit your absolute limit. Typically done on a treadmill, stationary bike, or rowing machine, the test tracks your breathing to analyze oxygen intake and carbon dioxide output. Your VO2max is pinpointed at the moment when your oxygen consumption peaks and won't rise further, despite increased effort.Factors influencing your VO2maxYour VO2max isn't set in stone. Several factors can influence it:Genetics: Some people naturally have higher oxygen capacities. (Thanks, mom and dad!)Age: VO2max typically declines with age, but regular exercise can slow that decline dramatically.Gender: Men usually have higher values due to greater muscle mass, but women see substantial improvements with training too.Training: Consistent aerobic and interval training can significantly boost your VO2max.GeneticsYour genes play a big role—up to 50%—in determining your VO2max. Research by Bouchard et al. (1999) suggests genetics impact heart efficiency, mitochondrial density, and oxygen transport. Basically, some people naturally have a higher ceiling for aerobic capacity. But remember, genes aren't everything; lifestyle and training can still make a massive difference.AgeVO2max naturally declines as you age, mostly because of reduced heart rates and muscle capillarization. But here's the good news: regular aerobic exercise can significantly slow this decline. According to Pimentel et al. (2003), older adults who consistently stay active maintain higher VO2max levels, leading to a better quality of life even in older age.GenderTypically, men have higher VO2max values, primarily because of greater muscle mass and cardiovascular differences. But don't worry, ladies—research shows you can achieve comparable improvements through targeted aerobic and interval training. Gender doesn't limit your ability to boost VO2max; focused training does wonders for everyone.TrainingHere’s the exciting part—training can drastically boost your VO2max. Here are some scientifically-backed methods that really deliver results:Aerobic Base Training: Think steady, longer sessions like running, cycling, or swimming. Keep sessions at least 30 minutes for consistent VO2max improvements.High-Intensity Interval Training (HIIT): Short, intense bursts (30 seconds to 4 minutes) with recovery periods—super effective for quick VO2max gains (Gibala et al., 2006).Fartlek Training: Swedish for "speed play," this method mixes slow jogging, fast sprints, and varied intensities. It’s fun, unpredictable, and great for boosting VO2max.Progressive Intensity: Gradually increase workout difficulty and duration over time—proven to continuously improve VO2max.Combine Endurance and Strength: Mixing endurance activities with strength training significantly enhances overall cardiovascular fitness and muscle efficiency, as highlighted by Dudley et al. (1982).Final thoughts: Why VO2max matters for longevityImproving VO2max isn't just about athletic performance—it's fundamentally linked to living longer and healthier. Incorporating regular aerobic and interval workouts can substantially boost your VO2max, enhancing your quality of life now and into the future. The science is clear: higher oxygen capacity might just be your ticket to longevity.